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Home Heating Oil Prices

  EXTRA …EXTRA … “Crude Oil prices are at record levels.”    All the talk has been about the record prices we have been paying for gasoline.  Now we need to be aware that winter weather is just a few months away.  We know from experience that cold weather and the demand for heating oil typically draws down supplies and may increase costs further.  Its not too early to begin thinking about the precautions you should consider to protect yourself from adverse affects of sudden increases in home heating oil prices and possible supply shortages.  The following questions and answers may be of assistance to consumers who heat their homes with heating oil.

  Q. What actions can I take to protect myself from sudden rises in oil prices during the heating season?

  A. Dealers are likely to wait as long as possible to assure they know their costs and supply.  Shop in advance of the winter season for a competitive price from a reputable oil dealer.  If possible, seek out and ask for consumer references regarding the dealer’s reputation for reliability and service.  Consumers may choose to have their tanks filled before the onset of cold weather and can purchase some of the season’s oil early, when prices are often lower.  In addition, many dealers offer price protection programs in the form of fixed price contracts or price cap contracts.  Typically, a fixed price contract requires that a consumer agree to pay one price for oil all winter despite the fluctuation of oil prices in the market.  The cap price contract puts a ceiling on the price per gallon of oil that a consumer will pay during the contract’s term, while allowing the customer to pay a lower price per gallon when market prices drop below the cap.  Dealers may also require a consumer to make an advance payment of the estimated season’s usage to qualify for participation in a price protection program.

  Q. If I decide to enter into a fixed price contract for the purchase of home heating oil, what should I be aware of?

  A. Before signing a purchase contract or otherwise agreeing to enter into a price protection plan, request that the dealer disclose all material terms of the contract, including but not limited to, the fixed price or cap price per gallon, the commencement date of the contract, the amount of any prepayment required, default terms, and the termination date of the contract.  Massachusetts’ law requires that all material terms of a contract be disclosed to consumers.  Require that the material terms be provided to you in writing and signed by the dealer.  If a written contract is provided, carefully read all the terms and conditions before you sign it.  Keep a copy and any solicitations or advertisements that accompany the offer for your records.  Also, ask the dealer what steps he has taken to ensure that he will have a sufficient supply of oil to cover the price protection program.

  Q.  Where can I get help if I believe my fixed price contract is not being honored?

  A. If you believe that an oil dealer is refusing to honor a fixed price contract or is otherwise engaging in unfair or deceptive contact, please contact CAC.

Q.  What else can I do to protect myself from fluctuating home heating prices?

  A. According to the USEPA, a significant portion of the energy used to heat our homes is wasted.  By using a few inexpensive energy efficient measures, such as better insulating windows, doors, attics, and heating ducts, a homeowner’s energy bills can be significantly reduced.  Energy efficiency improvements can make your home more comfortable while at the same time yielding long-term financial rewards.  CAC has free information of Energy Star.

CHECK CURRENT OIL PRICES AT www.newenglandoil.com

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Consumer Assistance Council, Inc.
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